2024年02月21日

Japan’s Economic Outlook for Fiscal Years 2023 to 2025 (February 2024)

経済研究部 経済調査部長 斎藤 太郎

このレポートの関連カテゴリ

文字サイズ

  • 小
  • 中
  • 大
■Summary
 
＜Real growth rate: FY2023, 1.2%; FY2024, 1.0%; FY2025, 1.1%＞
 
  1. In the October–December quarter of 2023, the real GDP grew at an annualized rate of ˗0.4% from the previous quarter, which marked the second consecutive quarter of negative growth. This decline was primarily due to a drop in domestic demand. Despite the normalization of socioeconomic activities following the reclassification of COVID-19 as a Class 5 disease, both private consumption and capital investment declined for the third consecutive quarter.
     
  2. Projections indicate that the real GDP growth will be 1.2% in FY2023, 1.0% in FY2024, and 1.1% in FY2025. In the second half of FY2024, a shift to domestic demand-led growth is expected. Moreover, real-wage growth is anticipated because of a slowdown in the inflation rate.
     
  3. The nominal GDP continues to outpace the real GDP. The nominal GDP growth in FY2023 is expected to reach 5.2%, the highest in 32 years. Furthermore, the nominal GDP is projected to exceed 600 trillion yen in FY2024.
     
  4. Consumer prices (excluding fresh food) are expected to rise to 2.8% in FY2023, 2.1% in FY2024, and 1.5% in FY2025. While the increase in the prices of goods has slowed down, the prices of services have risen to the 2% seen the previous year. The high prices of services are likely to persist, as companies continue to pass on the higher labor costs associated with wage increases to their consumers.

 
Changes in real GDP growth rate (fiscal year)
■Index

1．Annualized negative growth in the October–December quarter of 2023
　　・Exports are not expected to drive the economy
　　・Revenge consumption is subdued
　　・The spring wage offensive of 2024 is expected to result in a 4.0% wage increase
2．The real growth rate is projected to be 1.2% in FY2023, 1.0% in FY2024, and 1.1%
　in FY2025.
　　・There is a high risk of a downturn in both domestic and foreign demand in the
　　　first half of 2024
　　・Inflation outlook

【次ページ】Annualized negative growth in the October–December quarter of 2023

1 2 3 »

Xでシェアする Facebookでシェアする
全文ダウンロード（PDF）

このレポートの関連カテゴリ

経済研究部   経済調査部長

斎藤 太郎 (さいとう たろう)

研究・専門分野
日本経済、雇用

レポートについてお問い合わせ
(取材・講演依頼)

03-3512-1836

経歴
  • ・ 1992年：日本生命保険相互会社
    ・ 1996年：ニッセイ基礎研究所へ
    ・ 2019年8月より現職

    ・ 2010年　拓殖大学非常勤講師（日本経済論）
    ・ 2012年～　神奈川大学非常勤講師（日本経済論）
    ・ 2018年～　統計委員会専門委員

公式SNSアカウント

新着レポートを随時お届け！
日々の情報収集にぜひご活用ください。

週間アクセスランキング

経済 総合 領域別

    更新もっと見る

    更新もっと見る

    レポート紹介

    【Japan’s Economic Outlook for Fiscal Years 2023 to 2025 (February 2024)】【シンクタンク】ニッセイ基礎研究所は、保険・年金・社会保障、経済・金融・不動産、暮らし・高齢社会、経営・ビジネスなどの各専門領域の研究員を抱え、様々な情報提供を行っています。

    Japan’s Economic Outlook for Fiscal Years 2023 to 2025 (February 2024)のレポート　Topへ